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Impact of Age on Long-term Outcomes of Midurethral ...
Impact of Age on Long-term Outcomes of Midurethral Sling Surgery in Female - SoHyun Ahn
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The study conducted by Hyun Ahn and colleagues aims to investigate the long-term outcomes of two minimally invasive surgical techniques, Trans-obturator tape (TOT) and Trans-vaginal tape (TVT), for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in different age groups. The study included 262 patients who underwent midurethral sling surgery without concurrent procedures.<br /><br />The patients were divided into three age groups: group 1 (under 50 years), group 2 (between 50 and 59 years), and group 3 (60 years and older). The older age groups had a higher prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and higher BMI. In the baseline urodynamic study, Group 3 had lower MUCP values compared to group 1 and group 2.<br /><br />After surgery, there were no significant differences in the recurrence rate of urinary incontinence, operation time, blood loss, hospital stay, or complications between the three age groups. This was observed in both the TOT group and the TVT group separately.<br /><br />The primary outcome of the study was the recurrence of leakage symptoms after surgery, while secondary outcomes included hospital stay, operation duration, blood loss during surgery, and complications. The medical records of patients who underwent TOT or TVT surgery at Yonsei University Hospital between January 2010 and December 2015 were reviewed.<br /><br />The study findings suggest that midurethral sling surgery using TOT or TVT is a safe and effective technique for the management of SUI across different age groups. Age does not significantly impact the long-term outcomes or complication rates of these surgical procedures.
Keywords
minimally invasive surgical techniques
Trans-obturator tape
Trans-vaginal tape
stress urinary incontinence
age groups
midurethral sling surgery
recurrence rate
operation time
blood loss
complications
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